Abstract
Keywords
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of Clinical NeuroscienceReferences
Fortune N, Wen X. The definition, incidence and prevalence of acquired brain injury in Australia. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare; 1999. 141 p. Cat. no. DIS 15 [cited 2012 May 14]. Available from: <http://www.aihw.gov.au/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=6442455567>.
Helps Y, Henley G, Harrison JE. Hospital separations due to traumatic brain injury, Australia 2004–05. Injury research and statistics series number 45. Adelaide: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare; 2008. 140 p. Cat. no. INJCAT 116 [cited 2012 May 14]. Available from: <http://www.aihw.gov.au/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=6442458806>.
- Pre-injury substance abuse among persons with brain injury and persons with spinal cord injury.Brain Inj. 1999; 13: 571-581
- The Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test: a practical scale to assess cognition after head injury.J Nerv Ment Dis. 1979; 167: 675-684
- An overview of concussion in sport.J Clin Neurosci. 2012; 19: 1-11
- Management of head injuries. Contemporary neurology series 20.Davis FA, Philadelphia1981
- Accidental head injuries: prognosis in service patients.Lancet. 1943; 1: 7-10
- Acute confusion following traumatic brain injury.Brain Inj. 2004; 18: 131-142
- Predicting duration of posttraumatic amnesia (PTA) from early PTA measurements.J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2001; 16: 525-542
- Pre-injury, injury and early post-injury predictors of long-term functional and psychosocial recovery after severe traumatic brain injury.Brain Impair. 2005; 6: 75-89
- A critical review of the literature on early rehabilitation of patients with post-traumatic amnesia in acute care.J Clin Nurs. 2010; 19: 2959-2969
- Problems and pitfalls in the assessment of posttraumatic amnesia.Brain Impair. 2000; 1: 116-129
- Prediction of outcome at discharge from acute care following traumatic brain injury.J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006; 21: 527-536
- Post-coma disturbance and post-traumatic amnesia as nonlinear predictors of cognitive outcome following severe closed head injury: findings from the Westmead Head Injury Project.Brain Inj. 1994; 8: 519-528
- Epilepsy after non-missile head injuries.2nd ed. Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago1975
- Post-traumatic amnesia and its relationship to the functional outcome of people with severe traumatic brain injury.Brain Inj. 2010; 24: 479-485
Meyer A. The anatomical facts and clinical varieties of traumatic insanity. Am J Psychiatry [Internet]. 1904 [cited 14 May 2012];60(3):373–441. Available from: <http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org.elibrary.jcu.edu.au/Issue.aspx?issueID=2156&direction=P&journalID=13>.
- Observations on the differential diagnosis and treatment of cerebral states consequent upon head injuries.Br Med J. 1928; 2: 829-832
- The effects of injury upon the brain.Lancet. 1932; 219: 820-823
- Cerebral involvement in head injury: a study based on the examination of two hundred cases.Brain. 1932; 55: 549-603
Schilder P. Psychic disturbances after head injuries. Am J Psychiatry [Internet]. 1934 [cited 14 May 2012];91(1):155-88. Available from: <http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/data/Journals/AJP/2288/155.pdf>.
- Traumatic Epilepsy.Lancet. 1935; 226: 1217-1220
- Disturbance of cerebral function in concussion.Lancet. 1935; 225: 486-488
- Mental disorder following head injury.Proc R Soc Med. 1937; 30: 1081-1094
- Concussion and contusion of the brain and their sequelae.in: Brock S. Injuries of the skull, brain and spinal cord: neuropsychiatric, surgical, and medico-legal aspects. Williams and Wilkins Co, Baltimore (US)1940: 69-111
Symonds CP. Discussion on differential diagnosis and treatment of post-contusional states. Proc R Soc Med [Internet]. 1942 [cited 14 May 2012];35(9):601–14. Available from: <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1998300/pdf/procrsmed00629-0035.pdf>.
- Impairment of memory functions after acute head injury.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1972; 35: 818-824
- Learning in post-traumatic amnesia following extremely severe closed head injury.Brain Inj. 1991; 5: 169-175
- Learning and forgetting during posttraumatic amnesia in head injured patients.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988; 51: 14-20
- Procedural memory during posttraumatic amnesia in survivors of severe closed head injury: implications for rehabilitation.Arch Neurol. 1989; 46: 911-916
- Objective and behavioural assessment of the emergence from post-traumatic amnesia (PTA).Brain Inj. 2006; 20: 927-935
- Implicit memory and new semantic learning in posttraumatic amnesia.J Head Trauma Rehabil. 1996; 11: 31-42
- Head Injury.Saunders, London1981
- Impairment of remote memory after closed head injury.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985; 48: 556-563
- Assessment of the severity of head injury.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976; 39: 647-655
- Neuropsychological aspects of disorientation.Cortex. 1987; 23: 169-187
- Agitation, cognition and attention during post-traumatic amnesia.Brain Inj. 1992; 6: 155-160
- Multidimensional assessment of acute confusion after traumatic brain injury.Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005; 86: 896-904
- Traumatic head injury: restlessness and agitation as prognosticators of physical and psychological improvements in patients.Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1981; 62: 20-23
- Frequency and prognosis of convulsive status epilepticus of different causes: a systematic review.Arch Neurol. 2010; 67: 931-940
- Post-traumatic amnesia after closed head injury: a review of the literature and some suggestions for further research.Brain Inj. 2000; 14: 765-780
- How does post-traumatic amnesia differ from the amnesic syndrome from chronic memory impairment?.Neuropsychol Rehabil. 1992; 2: 231-243
- Post-traumatic amnesia: still a valuable yardstick.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994; 57: 198-201
- The attention system of the human brain.Annu Rev Neurosci. 1990; 13: 25-42
- Is working memory still working?.Am Psychol. 2001; 56: 851-864
- Controlled and automatic human information processing: I. detection, search, and attention.Psychol Rev. 1977; 84: 1-66
- The unity and diversity of executive functions and their contributions to complex “frontal lobe” tasks: a latent variable analysis.Cogn Psychol. 2000; 41: 49-100
- Functions of the frontal lobes: relation to executive functions.J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2011; 17: 759-765
- Measuring recovery from post traumatic amnesia.Brain Inj. 1999; 13: 505-520
- A multicentre, randomised trial examining the effect of test procedures measuring emergence from post-traumatic amnesia.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006; 77: 841-849
Stuss DT, Murphy KJ, Binns MA. The frontal lobes and performance variability: evidence from reaction time. J Int Neuropsychol Soc [Internet]. 1999 [cited 14 May 2012];5(2):93–174. Available from: <http://journals.cambridge.org/download.php?file=%2FINS%2FINS5_02%2FS1355617798519911a.pdf&code=5369a0777698afd6f111c69b82140018>.
Shores EA, Marosszeky JE, Sandanam J, Batchelor J. Preliminary validation of a clinical scale for measuring the duration of post-traumatic amnesia. Med J Aust [Internet]. 1986 [cited 14 May 2012];144(11):569–72. Available from: <https://www.mja.com.au/journal/2003/178/6/4-rehabilitation-after-traumatic-brain-injury>.
- Measuring the duration of post traumatic amnesia.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980; 43: 377-379
- Measuring post-traumatic amnesia (PTA): an historical review.Brain Inj. 1994; 8: 175-184
- Use of the Westmead PTA scale to monitor recovery of memory after mild head injury.Brain Inj. 2004; 18: 603-614
- PTA testing, the Westmead post traumatic amnesia scale and opiate analgesia: a cautionary note.Brain Inj. 2007; 21: 1393-1397
- Pharmacological prophylaxis of post-traumatic epilepsy.Drugs. 2000; 59: 1091-1099
Gualtieri CT, Johnson LG. Comparative neurocognitive effects of 5 psychotropic anticonvulsants and lithium. Med Gen Med [Internet]. 2006 [cited 14 May 2012];8(3):46. Available from: <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1781293/>.
- Anticonvulsant serum levels: relationship to impairments of cognitive functioning.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983; 46: 227-233
Marosszeky NE, Ryan L, Shores EA, et al. The PTA protocol. Guidelines for using the Westmead post-traumatic amnesis (PTA) scale. <http://www.psy.mq.edu.au/pta/page13b.html>.
- Memory and information processing capacity after closed head injury.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981; 44: 889-895
- The diagnostic accuracy of the Revised Westmead PTA Scale as an adjunct to the Glasgow Coma Scale in the early identification of cognitive impairment in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008; 79: 1100-1106
- Stages of recovery during post-traumatic amnesia and subsequent everyday memory deficits.Neuroreport. 1991; 2: 105-108
