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Case Report| Volume 20, ISSUE 11, P1608-1610, November 2013

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Inflammatory trigeminal nerve and tract lesions associated with inferior alveolar nerve anaesthesia

  • N.F. Blair
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Pacific Highway, St Leonards, 2065, New South Wales, Australia
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  • J.D.E. Parratt
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Pacific Highway, St Leonards, 2065, New South Wales, Australia

    Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
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  • R. Garsia
    Affiliations
    Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

    Department of Immunology, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
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  • D.H. Brazier
    Affiliations
    Department of Radiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia
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  • P.D. Cremer
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author. Tel.: +61 2 9439 0199; fax: +61 2 9439 8688.
    Affiliations
    Department of Neurology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Pacific Highway, St Leonards, 2065, New South Wales, Australia

    Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
    Search for articles by this author

      Abstract

      Inferior alveolar nerve blocks are commonly performed for dental anaesthesia. The procedure is generally safe with a low rate of complications. We report a patient with a reproducible, delayed-onset sensory deficit associated with contrast-enhancing lesions in the trigeminal nerve, pons and medulla following inferior alveolar nerve local anaesthesia. We propose that this previously undescribed condition is a form of Type IV hypersensitivity reaction.

      Keywords

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